8/23/2023 0 Comments Oxygen not included morbsPatients were selected sequentially from lists provided in real time by hospitals from a total of 698 patients aged ≥18 years who were hospitalized with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 during March 1–March 30, 2020, including stays for observation and deaths in the emergency department. Data were collected from a convenience sample of 305 patients at seven hospitals in metropolitan Atlanta (five community hospitals, one university hospital, and one public hospital) and one community hospital in southern Georgia. Hospitalized cases were selected to describe patients with severe manifestations of COVID-19 that warranted inpatient management. Clinicians and public officials should be aware that all adults, regardless of underlying conditions or age, are at risk for serious illness from COVID-19. Given the overrepresentation of black patients within this hospitalized cohort, it is important for public health officials to ensure that prevention activities prioritize communities and racial/ethnic groups most affected by COVID-19. In an adjusted time-to-event analysis, black patients were not more likely than were nonblack patients to receive invasive mechanical ventilation † (IMV) or to die during hospitalization (hazard ratio = 0.63 95% confidence interval = 0.35–1.13). The proportion of hospitalized patients who were black was higher than expected based on overall hospital admissions. Over a quarter of patients (26.2%) did not have conditions thought to put them at higher risk for severe disease, including being aged ≥65 years. Among 305 hospitalized patients with COVID-19, 61.6% were aged <65 years, 50.5% were female, and 83.2% with known race/ethnicity were non-Hispanic black (black). For this report, CDC, the Georgia Department of Public Health, and eight Georgia hospitals (seven in metropolitan Atlanta and one in southern Georgia) summarized medical record–abstracted data for hospitalized adult patients with laboratory-confirmed* COVID-19 who were admitted during March 2020. Detailed data on demographic characteristics, underlying medical conditions, and clinical outcomes for persons hospitalized with COVID-19 are needed to inform prevention strategies and community-specific intervention messages. Since then, >980,000 cases have been reported in the United States, including >55,000 associated deaths as of Ap( 2). SARS-CoV-2, the novel coronavirus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), was first detected in the United States during January 2020 ( 1).
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